...Putting a Palestinian terrorist on trial in America would infuriate the PA, which would defend the terrorist as a “hero” and a“martyr.” That would sour America’s relations with the PA, reveal that the PA’s view of terrorists has never changed, and undermine American public sympathy for Palestinian statehood. So killers of Americans roam free—and justice lies trampled in the dust. American victims of terror deserve better than that.
Stephen M. Flatow..
israelnationalnews.com..
08 December '14..
Poor Diego Alfonso Beltran! The U.S. Department of Justice has announced that Beltran, a member of the Colombian terrorist organization FARC, has been extradited to the U.S. to stand trial for an attack on American citizens in Columbia in 2003. It is Beltran’s misfortune that he is not a Palestinian Arab. If he were, he could rest assured that the U.S. would never extradite him.
It is one of the great mysteries of American foreign policy that while terrorists from around the world are routinely extradited to the U.S. to be prosecuted for attacks on Americans, there is one class of killers that seems to be immune from extradition: Palestinian Arabs.
More than 100 Americans have been murdered by Palestinian terrorist attacks, mostly in Israel but sometimes in other countries, in the last several decades. Yet not a single Palestinian Arab terrorist involved in those attacks has ever been brought to trial in the U.S.
Not one.
Think about that. If there had only been a few such attacks, and just a few American victims, one could understand why there had been no extraditions. But more than one hundred Americans killed, and many others wounded, means that at least several hundred Palestinian Arab terrorists have been involved. And the U.S. government has been unable to bring even one of them to trial? Not even one?
Prior to the signing of the Oslo accords in 1993, the U.S. did not have any relationship with the Palestinian leadership—it was simply a foreign terrorist organization—so there was no possibility of the Palestinian Liberation Organization handing over a terrorist to the American authorities. But with Oslo, all that changed. The U.S. now had an official relationship with the Palestinian Authority (PA), the de-facto Palestinian government. The U.S. began training its security forces and giving it $500-million annually. For the first time, the American government was in a position to ask the Palestinians to hand over killers of Americans.
I say “hand over” because there’s a legal technicality involved. The U.S. has never had a formal extradition treaty with the PA. So, technically, the PA does not have a legal obligation to extradite terrorists to America. (The PA does, however, have a legal duty to extradite them to Israel—something it has never done.) But there are many countries that have surrendered terrorists to the United States outside the extradition channel. It’s called “rendition.” Either because of U.S. pressure, or because of a general desire to have friendly relations with the U.S., governments frequently agree to “rendition”—that is, to voluntarily hand over terrorists for prosecution in America.
Sometimes the U.S. brings the terrorists via rendition, even when an extradition treaty exists, simply in order to make the process faster and less complicated. In fact, it’s done so often with Mexico—even though there is a Mexico-U.S. treaty—that law enforcement officials long ago nicknamed it “extradition Mexican-style.”
Nevertheless, some U.S. government officials have tried to use the absence of a treaty with the PA as an excuse. When asked, in June 1997, about the failure to extradite Palestinian killers, U.S. Mideast envoy Dennis Ross told American Jewish leaders that “one of the obstacles to doing that is the fact that the United States does not have an extradition treaty with the Palestinian Authority.” Yet surely Ambassador Ross has heard of rendition. Why would he pretend that no such option exists?