Showing posts with label Flotilla inquiry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Flotilla inquiry. Show all posts

Thursday, September 8, 2011

Gordon - What the UN’s Flotilla Inquiry Says About Western Attitude Toward Military Force

Evelyn Gordon
Commentary/Contentions
06 September '11

http://www.commentarymagazine.com/2011/09/06/un-flotilla-inquiry-military-force/

As Michael has noted, the UN inquiry into Israel’s raid on last year’s Turkish-sponsored flotilla to Gaza largely exculpated Israel. Yet the fact an otherwise balanced report found it necessary to accuse Israel of “excessive and unreasonable” force says a lot about the warped fashion in which the West now views any use of force.

After all, as the report itself acknowledged, Israeli soldiers “faced significant, organized and violent resistance from a group of passengers when they boarded the Mavi Marmara requiring them to use force for their own protection. Three soldiers were captured, mistreated, and placed at risk by those passengers. Several others were wounded.”

Specifically, the first 14 soldiers to land on the ship were attacked by dozens of passengers “armed with iron bars, staves, chains, and slingshots, and there is some indication that they also used knives.” Passengers later seized some of the soldiers’ guns, and two soldiers were shot; while it isn’t certain they were shot by passengers, “there is some reason to believe” they were, and certainly, the soldiers thought so at the time.

Nevertheless, the report declared the “loss of life and injuries resulting from the [soldiers’] use of force” to be “unacceptable,” insisting there was “no satisfactory explanation” for “any of the nine deaths,” and particularly for the fact “most of the deceased were shot multiple times.”

This begs an obvious question: How were the soldiers supposed to subdue this much larger group of heavily armed opponents, whom the report itself admits posed a threat to their own lives, without causing any injuries or deaths? The report provides no answer, because in reality, it’s simply not possible.

Moreover, as any soldier knows, a wounded opponent can still kill. Shoot a man in the leg, for instance, and he can still kill you with his iron bar, stave, chain, knife or gun. The Israelis also had no way of knowing what other weaponry passengers might have – whether, for instance, some might have wired themselves with explosives, as Islamic fanatics (which by this point the soldiers knew they were facing) often do. Under such circumstances, no soldier worth his salt shoots once and hopes for the best; he keeps shooting until he’s sure his opponent is out of action. In a fight of this kind, the unpleasant truth is shooting someone multiple times is often a necessary precaution to make sure your opponent doesn’t kill you first.

Granted, the soldiers might never have been in this situation had the raid not been so poorly planned and executed. But once they were attacked in a way that required them “to use force for their own protection,” nothing they did was “excessive and unreasonable”; they did what was necessary under the circumstances to protect themselves.

Thus the report’s implication is that injuring or killing another is never acceptable, even in self-defense; it’s always “excessive and unreasonable.” But if soldiers on a legitimate mission – which the report says enforcing the Gaza blockade was – can’t use lethal force even to save their own lives, then something is badly wrong with the West’s attitude toward the use of military force.

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Sunday, February 13, 2011

Turkey's absurd flotilla report

Elder of Ziyon
11 February '11

Turkey today released its report on the flotilla incident. I haven't yet found the full report, but the conclusions are laughable. Here are some:

3. There were no firearms on board the ships.

Well, there was at least one, as an IDF soldier got shot with a bullet that didn't come from the IDF. Bullet casings were also found.

4. Prior to the convoy’s departure, an understanding was reached among Turkish, Israeli and American officials that the convoy would eventually steer towards the Egyptian port of Al-Arish, when faced with compelling opposition. Events demonstrated that Israel did not abide by this understanding.

This is a completely new claim. Certainly the captain nor the organizers ever said they would accept going to anywhere but Gaza - they repeatedly said the opposite when communicating with the IDF. In addition, the IDF told the flotilla repeatedly that they have the option of going to Ashkelon and getting the aid all sent to Gaza - why wouldn't they have asked them to go to El Arish? This is a really fishy story to pop up out of nowhere, and it shouldn't take long to get US or Israeli clarification.

(Read full "Turkey's absurd flotilla report")

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Monday, September 27, 2010

UNHRC abuses human rights

Once again, a report has blamed an event almost solely on Israel while refusing to assign responsibility or even suitably investigate any other party.

Danny Ayalon
Op-Ed/JPost
27 September '10

Unsurprisingly, a United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) report has once again slammed Israel’s acts of self-defense. The recently released report ostensibly investigating the events that surrounded the interception of the Gaza-bound Mavi Marmara in May is a modern blood-libel, and another nail in the coffin of the council’s credibility. The full report is scheduled to be officially presented to the council on Monday.

While its name would seem to indicate a worthy body, the UNHRC has two sole functions: to defend serial human-rights abusing nations from reproach, and to revile and attack Israel.

The UNHRC, created in 2006, is the successor to the thoroughly discredited United Nations Commission on Human Rights (UNCHR). When the mandate for the new council was debated, certain basic reforms and standards were proposed to ensure the commission’s failures were not repeated. Unfortunately, few of the reforms received substantial support in the UN General Assembly, which refused to adopt them.

Those that were adopted have been abused.

The General Assembly resolution that created the council merely required member states to “take into account” a candidate’s human-rights record when applying to the UNHRC. Not even a nation under sanction from the UN Security Council for human-rights abuses need refrain from seeking election.

During the application process, candidate nations make pledges of adherence to human rights standards by way of justifying their candidacy. These statements have been described as Kafkaesque in their deviance from reality and historical record. One glaring example is that of Saudi Arabia, which claimed a “confirmed commitment to the defense, protection and promotion of human rights.”

The reality of course, is very different.

(Read full Op-Ed)

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Thursday, September 23, 2010

UNHRC accuses Israel of war crimes


Just Journalism
23 September '10

On the June 23 2010, the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) adopted Resolution 14/1, calling for an investigation into the events upon the Mavi Marmara, which left 9 Turkish nationals dead. Israel, which had boarded the ship in question, refused to co-operate with the investigation, citing its concerns that the UNHRC was prejudiced against the state, and had already decided that Israeli soldiers had acted unjustly. Today, there was widespread coverage of the UNHRC’s announcement that it had found Israel guilty of war crimes.

In order to evaluate the legitimacy of Israel’s concerns, it is important to note several points about the UNHRC and Resolution 14/1.

1) Despite being adopted several weeks after Israel had released video footage of its soldiers being physically assaulted aboard the Mavi Marmara, Resolution 14/1 stated that Israel was guilty of unjustified violence, before the investigation had begun:

‘The Human Rights Council…[c]ondemns in the strongest terms the outrageous attack by the Israeli forces against the humanitarian flotilla of ships, which resulted in the killing and injuring of many innocent civilians from different countries’.

Whilst it is true that the UNHRC Report, generated by a fact-finding Mission, states in its Introduction that it 'did not interpret its task as proceeding on any such assumptions' as those cited in the above resolution, it is at least arguable that the report's methodology as well as its conclusions -- which were extremely hostile to Israel -- were conceived in the interest of certifying that original UNHRC resolution. The questionable motives of the UNHRC in commissioning this report and overseeing its production deserved greater scrutiny at least equal to what has been written about Israel's own military and civilian investigations into the flotilla.

(Read full article)

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Monday, August 16, 2010

Probe the ‘peace process’


Ron Breiman
Israel Opinion/Ynet
13 August '10

These days, Israel is home to intensive acts of scrutiny that had already graced the country with the dubious label of “a state of all its inquiries.” One should not disparage the need for commissions of inquiry, as long as their purpose is to identify the reasons for failures, in order to prevent them from repeating. The personal aspect should be secondary.

Regrettably, the shallow media (and mostly the electronic kind) seeks blood and wants to see heads roll – if possible along with a change of government not via the natural ballot-based way.

The last days, where our leaders testified before the needless Turkel committee, constitute an example of turning the essence – prevention of repeated failures – into the insignificant, while turning the insignificant – a witch hunt, especially against those disliked by the media – into the essence.

If there is a desirable and beneficial outcome for commissions of inquiry, it’s the improvement in decision-making processes, and especially the integration of a risk assessment process – in advance – in respect to any operations of this type. Committees that would assess risks in advance, before making and implementing a decision, can spare us the failures, their cost, and subsequent commissions of inquiry.

In the case at hand, stopping the Turkish terror ship was an important act and the objective was achieved, yet the risks that could reasonably be assumed to exist on board the vessel were not predicted, thereby complicating the raid’s execution. In fact, the working assumption was that no mishaps were expected.

(Read full article)

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Thursday, August 12, 2010

The Turkel Committee: How has the inquiry been portrayed?


Just Journalism
11 August '10

Following the May 31 raid of the Mavi Marmara, in which nine Turkish activists were killed while fighting IDF commandos, Israel commissioned two inquiries to investigate what had happened. The first was an internal military review, which found that the IDF soldiers acted in a professional manner but had failed to properly anticipate a likely violent response from the ship’s passengers. The second inquiry, now underway, is the so-called Turkel Committee, headed by retired Israeli Supreme Court Justice Jacob Turkel, which is investigating whether Israel was justified under international law to both impose a naval blockade of Gaza in the first place, and to uphold it militarily during the flotilla affair.

The Israeli government initially rejected requests by several countries, such as Turkey and Britain, that there should be an independent, international inquiry into the events surrounding the casualties aboard the Mavi Marmara. Israel eventually relented to external pressure and announced that it would allow its inquiry to be overseen by two international observers.

Another concession came from the Turkel Committee itself, which was originally tasked with determining only if the IDF was lawful in stopping the flotilla and if its use of force on the Mavi Marmara was ‘proportionate’. It was not going to be permitted to subpoena witnesses or draw conclusions about the individual behaviour of those involved in the raid. However, according to the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, ‘following [Justice] Turkel's demand to turn the panel into a full-fledged governmental inquiry committee with real teeth, the committee was granted the power to subpoena witnesses and documents, warn those who testify before it that the panel's findings could harm them, and hire outside experts in relevant fields.’ As it now stands, only IDF soldiers cannot be subpoenaed by the Turkel Committee.

(Read full article)

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Monday, August 9, 2010

Gaza weapons factories not included in goals


Dr. Aaron Lerner
IMRA
09 August '10

Click here for Prime Minister Netanyahu’s 9.8.10 Statement Before the Turkel Commission (Communicated by the Prime Minister's Media Adviser)

Commentary by Dr. Aaron Lerner - IMRA:

Please take note that there is a burgeoning domestic weapons production industry in the Gaza Strip. The quality of the rockets being manufactured in Gaza is constantly improving in terms of payload and range as well as accuracy.

So here is the puzzle: what is Israel's policy regarding the domestic Gaza weapons industry? Is it Israel's policy, for example, not to tolerate the existence and operation of the industry?

Before we turn to the answer, consider this excerpt from Prime Minister Netanyahu's remarks today:

"As the Prime Minister of Israel, responsible for the security of the state and its citizens, I certainly cannot ignore the true character of Hamas and the threat it presents Israel.

When I began my tenure as Prime Minister, I determined Israel’s policy with regard to this threat according to the following principles:

1.. Acting to secure the release of Gilad Shalit.
2.. Immediately responding to firing on Israel from the Gaza Strip
3.. Acting to prevent the entry of weapons and war materiel into Gaza
4.. Preventing a humanitarian crisis in Gaza. "

Yes. Preventing the entry of weapons is on the "do list". Also preventing the entry of "war material" is on the "do list".

But what about a policy not to tolerate the manufacture of rockets in Gaza?

Not on the list.

What is Israel's policy about weapons factories in Gaza?

The IDF includes them in its target bank.

That's to say: Israel won't actively take measures against a weapons factory in the Gaza Strip except as part of a reprisal attack.

This is nothing new.

From the very first day Israel retreated from the Gaza Strip it took a very clear policy: if the Palestinians don't shoot we will leave them alone. Leave them alone to build rockets, prepare bunkers, tunnels, etc. and do pretty much anything else they want to as long as they don't shoot.

Sound like an incredibly shortsighted policy?

Welcome to Israel. The land of the 24 hour planning horizon.

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Friday, August 6, 2010

Israel Needs to Face Facts About Turkey


Evelyn Gordon
Contentions/Commentary
05 August '10
Posted before Shabbat

Israel’s effort to adjust to the new reality of a hostile Islamist Turkey often seems like “one step forward, two steps back.” This week was a giant step back. Yet even so, progress has been made.

This week’s setback was Israel’s decision to participate in a UN probe of May’s raid on a Turkish-sponsored flotilla to Gaza. Several leading Israeli ministers said the decision was made partly “to restore ties with Turkey.” As one senior official put it, “Hopefully the combination of lifting the siege on the Gaza Strip and establishing an international investigation will meet the Turkish demands and lead to a restoration of ties.”

This is appeasement of the worst kind. In order to “restore ties” with a government that has made its hostility crystal-clear, Israel for the first time gave its imprimatur to an investigation by one of the world’s most anti-Israel bodies, which has never sought to probe similar incidents in other countries. That sets a dangerous precedent.

Even worse, this decision comes just days after Defense Minister Ehud Barak voiced concern over the new Turkish intelligence chief’s close ties with Iran. Noting that years of military cooperation had left many Israeli secrets in Turkish hands, he worried that Hakan Fidan might pass them to Tehran. What normal country seeks a closer relationship with a government it suspects of sharing its secrets with its worst enemy?

(Read full post)

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Tuesday, June 15, 2010

NY Times Defames Israel's Flotilla-Inquiry Commission


Leo Rennert
American Thinker
14 June '10

Israel has created an inquiry commission to probe all the circumstances of a deadly raid on a Turkish ship trying to breach the blockade of Gaza. But before the commission has even begun to do its work, the New York Times already has dismissed it as a worthless "farce" -- and in the paper's news section no less.

Any fair, impartial observer would wait until the commission performs its task and releases its findings. But not the New York Times, which in its superior wisdom already divines that the Israeli commission is a government tool to divert blame elsewhere. Never mind that the Obama White House already has expressed satisfaction with the formation of the commission and views its composition as being able to meet international requirements ''for a prompt, impartial, credible and transparent investigation." The Times knows better and uses its so-called news coverage to dismiss the commission as a rigged affair.

And how does the Times know that? By inserting in its June 14 article about the formation of the commission an attack on the panel by Haaretz, a daily far-left newspaper with limited circulation that consistently blackens Israel's actions and policies. ("Israel Names Panel to Examine Ship Raid" by Isabel Kershner, page A10).

Not surprisingly Haaretz, with its customary bias, published its slanderous accusations against the commission before the commission was even formed! So that ought to tell any fair-minded reporters something about its complete lack of credibility.

But not as far as the Times is concerned. Here is what Kershner filches from Haaretz to drive her poisonous stake into the commission's integrity:

"In an editorial published on Sunday (before four of the five commission members were even known), the liberal newspaper Haaretz said the government's efforts at investigating itself looked increasingly like a 'farce.'"

(Read full article)

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